@article {7793,
	title = {Contribution to the assessment of patient safety culture in Algerian healthcare settings: The ASCO project},
	journal = {International Journal of Healthcare Management},
	volume = {15},
	number = {1},
	year = {2022},
	pages = {52-61},
	abstract = {Background A positive Patient Safety Culture (PSC) is considered as the main barrier to adverse events (AEs) that affect healthcare quality and safety. Thus, the assessment of PSC became a priority for healthcare providers in order to identify problematic areas that need improvement actions. Method A cross sectional multi-center study was conducted to evaluate quantitatively PSC in 10 Algerian healthcare establishments (HEs) within the framework of the Algerian Observatory of Safety Culture (ASCO Project). The French version of the HSOPSC was used as a measurement tool where it was administered to participants (N = 1370) using convenience sampling. Results A total of 1118 respondents, all professional categories included, participated in this study. The response rate was estimated at 69\% of the sample size (N = 1370). After statistical processing, 950 questionnaires were retained. Internal consistency was above 0.7 for all dimensions. Problematic PSC dimensions were identified, mainly {\textquoteleft}Non-punitive response to error{\textquoteright}, {\textquoteleft}Staffing{\textquoteright} and {\textquoteleft}Communication openness{\textquoteright}. Conclusions This article sheds light on the critical situation of PSC in the Algerian national health system. Quantitative findings were introduced in the framework of the Algerian Safety Culture Observatory project that will serve as a baseline for different stakeholders to guide long-term promotion actions.},
	url = {https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/20479700.2020.1836736},
	author = {Youcef-Oussama Fourar and Wissal Benhassine and Assia Boughaba and M{\'e}barek Djebabra}
}
@article {7801,
	title = {Contribution of PCA/K-means methods to the mixed assessment of patient safety culture},
	journal = {International Journal of Health Governance},
	volume = {26},
	number = {2},
	year = {2021},
	pages = {150-164},
	abstract = {Purpose The assessment of patient safety culture (PSC) is a major priority for healthcare providers. It is often realized using quantitative approaches (questionnaires) separately from qualitative ones (patient safety culture maturity model (PSCMM)). These approaches suffer from certain major limits. Therefore, the aim of the present study is to overcome these limits and to propose a novel approach to PSC assessment. Design/methodology/approach The proposed approach consists of evaluating PSC in a set of healthcare establishments (HEs) using the HSOPSC questionnaire. After that, principal component analysis (PCA) and K-means algorithm were applied on PSC dimensional scores in order to aggregate them into macro dimensions. The latter were used to overcome the limits of PSC dimensional assessment and to propose a quantitative PSCMM. Findings PSC dimensions are grouped into three macro dimensions. Their capitalization permits their association with safety actors related to PSC promotion. Consequently, a quantitative PSC maturity matrix was proposed. Problematic PSC dimensions for the studied HEs are {\textquotedblleft}Non-punitive response to error{\textquotedblright}, {\textquotedblleft}Staffing{\textquotedblright}, {\textquotedblleft}Communication openness{\textquotedblright}. Their PSC maturity level was found underdeveloped due to a managerial style that favors a {\textquotedblleft}blame culture{\textquotedblright}. Originality/value A combined quali-quantitative assessment framework for PSC was proposed in the present study as recommended by a number of researchers but, to the best of our knowledge, few or no studies were devoted to it. The results can be projected for improvement and accreditation purposes, where different PSC stakeholders can be implicated as suggested by international standards.},
	url = {https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/IJHG-05-2020-0052/full/html},
	author = {Youcef-Oussama Fourar and M{\'e}barek Djebabra and Wissal Benhassine and Leila Boubaker}
}
@article {7802,
	title = {Proposal of a novel approach to the assessment of patient safety culture},
	journal = {Int. J. Behavioural and Healthcare Research},
	volume = {7},
	number = {3},
	year = {2021},
	abstract = {The assessment of Patient Safety Culture (PSC) is often conducted using a quantitative approach based on questionnaires or a qualitative one focused on the deployment of Patient Safety Culture Maturity Models (PSCMM). These two approaches suffer from a number of limitations and their resolution is only possible by exploiting the possible complementarity that exists between them. Indeed, to overcome their inherent limits, it is imperative to merge the two PSC approaches in a single approach called quali-quantitative evaluation of PSC. This article fits into this context and aims to materialise the merger of PSC approaches through their co-deployment. This will make it possible to capitalise the scores of the HSOPSC dimensions in terms of PSC maturity levels.},
	url = {http://www.inderscience.com/storage/f129624103111587.pdf},
	author = {Youcef-Oussama Fourar and Wissal Benhassine and Leila Boubaker}
}
@article {62643,
	title = {Contribution of PCA/K-means methods to the mixed assessment of patient safety culture},
	journal = {International Journal of Health Governance},
	year = {2021},
	month = {2021},
	abstract = {
	Purpose



	
		The assessment of patient safety culture (PSC) is a major priority for healthcare providers. It is often realized using quantitative approaches (questionnaires) separately from qualitative ones (patient safety culture maturity model (PSCMM)). These approaches suffer from certain major limits. Therefore, the aim of the present study is to overcome these limits and to propose a novel approach to PSC assessment.
	



	Design/methodology/approach



	
		The proposed approach consists of evaluating PSC in a set of healthcare establishments (HEs) using the HSOPSC questionnaire. After that, principal component analysis (PCA) and K-means algorithm were applied on PSC dimensional scores in order to aggregate them into macro dimensions. The latter were used to overcome the limits of PSC dimensional assessment and to propose a quantitative PSCMM.
	



	Findings



	
		PSC dimensions are grouped into three macro dimensions. Their capitalization permits their association with safety actors related to PSC promotion. Consequently, a quantitative PSC maturity matrix was proposed. Problematic PSC dimensions for the studied HEs are {\textquotedblleft}Non-punitive response to error{\textquotedblright}, {\textquotedblleft}Staffing{\textquotedblright}, {\textquotedblleft}Communication openness{\textquotedblright}. Their PSC maturity level was found underdeveloped due to a managerial style that favors a {\textquotedblleft}blame culture{\textquotedblright}.
	



	Originality/value



	
		A combined quali-quantitative assessment framework for PSC was proposed in the present study as recommended by a number of researchers but, to the best of our knowledge, few or no studies were devoted to it. The results can be projected for improvement and accreditation purposes, where different PSC stakeholders can be implicated as suggested by international standards.
	

},
	isbn = {2059-4631},
	url = {https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/IJHG-05-2020-0052/full/html?skipTracking=true},
	author = {Youcef-Oussama Fourar and Djebabra, MEBAREK and Wissal Benhassine and Leila Boubaker}
}
@article {62642,
	title = {Proposal of a novel approach to the assessment of patient safety culture},
	journal = {International Journal of Behavioural and Healthcare ResearchInternational Journal of Behavioural and Healthcare Research},
	volume = {7},
	year = {2021},
	month = {2021},
	pages = {175-186},
	isbn = {1755-3539},
	author = {Fourar, Youcef Oussama and Djebabra, MEBAREK and Wissal Benhassine and Leila Boubaker}
}
@article {63043,
	title = {Contribution to a Mixed Assessment of Patient Safety Culture},
	year = {2020},
	month = {2020},
	author = {Fourar, Youcef Oussama and Djebabra, MEBAREK and Wissal Benhassine and Leila Boubaker}
}
@article {63044,
	title = {Contribution to the assessment of patient safety culture in Algerian healthcare settings: The ASCO project},
	journal = {International Journal of Healthcare ManagementInternational Journal of Healthcare Management},
	year = {2020},
	month = {2020},
	pages = {1-10},
	isbn = {2047-9700},
	author = {Fourar, Youcef Oussama and Wissal Benhassine and Assia Boughaba and Djebabra, MEBAREK}
}
@proceedings {6825,
	title = {Contribution of the Systemic Approach to OH\&amp;S Promotion},
	journal = {First International Conference on Materials, Environment, Mechanical and Industrial Systems ICMEMIS{\textquoteright}19},
	year = {2019},
	address = {Djelfa - Algeria},
	abstract = {Faced with different representation models of a work situation whose centers of interest vary from one model to another, guides have been developed to try and analyze occupational risks in their entirety. However, the development of these guides poses a double problem: the completeness of this analysis and the order attributed to the analyzed occupational risks. This article aims to solve this problem through a systemic approach that allows to develop a hierarchical model of occupational risks invariants. Its exploitation allows to carry out an exhaustive analysis of occupational risks and consequently the elaboration of a long-term strategy of prevention.},
	author = {Fourar, Youcef Oussama and Wissal Benhassine and Saadia Saadi and M{\'e}barek Djebabra}
}
@proceedings {6827,
	title = {La sant{\'e} mentale au travail, de quoi s\&rsquo;agit-il au juste? Plaidoirie d\&rsquo;une prise en charge collective},
	journal = {XX{\`e}me Journ{\'e}es Nationales de M{\'e}decine du Travail},
	year = {2019},
	address = {Constantine, Alg{\'e}rie},
	author = {Wissal Benhassine}
}
@proceedings {6829,
	title = {La tuberculose extra pulmonaire chez les silicotiques : {\`a} propos de trois cas},
	journal = {35{\`e}mes Journ{\'e}es Nationales de la Sant{\'e} au Travail dans le BTP},
	year = {2019},
	address = {Metz, Franc},
	author = {Wissal Benhassine and Bensekhria, N and Hassinet, H-K. and Nedjahi, M and Chenouf, N}
}
@proceedings {6828,
	title = {Profil {\'e}pid{\'e}miologique et aspects cliniques de la silicose des tailleurs de pierre de Tkout},
	journal = {35{\`e}mes JOURN{\'E}ES NATIONALES DE SANT{\'E} AU TRAVAIL DANS LE BTP},
	year = {2019},
	address = {Metz, France},
	author = {Wissal Benhassine}
}
@article {65035,
	title = {Diagnostique ergonomique des troubles musculosquelettiques dans un abattoir avicole},
	journal = {Archives des Maladies Professionnelles et de l{\textquoteright}EnvironnementArchives des Maladies Professionnelles et de l{\textquoteright}Environnement},
	volume = {79},
	year = {2018},
	month = {2018},
	pages = {366},
	isbn = {1775-8785},
	author = {Bouhidel, Wissam and Bensekhria, Nardjesse and Chenouf, Nassira and Wissal Benhassine}
}
@article {65093,
	title = {Femme et travail en milieu de soins},
	journal = {Archives des Maladies Professionnelles et de l{\textquoteright}EnvironnementArchives des Maladies Professionnelles et de l{\textquoteright}Environnement},
	volume = {79},
	year = {2018},
	month = {2018},
	pages = {312},
	isbn = {1775-8785},
	author = {Benaicha, Samia and Wissal Benhassine and Mohammedi, Siham and Chenouf, Nassira and Arab, Moufida and Boubidi, Chahra and Abdelli, Khaoula}
}
@article {65074,
	title = {L{\textquoteright}analyse angulaire des postures adopt{\'e}es lors de la confection et l{\textquoteright}ablation des pl{\^a}tres au service d{\textquoteright}orthop{\'e}die},
	journal = {Archives des Maladies Professionnelles et de l{\textquoteright}EnvironnementArchives des Maladies Professionnelles et de l{\textquoteright}Environnement},
	volume = {79},
	year = {2018},
	month = {2018},
	pages = {355-356},
	isbn = {1775-8785},
	author = {Bensekhria, Nardjesse and Wissal Benhassine}
}
@article {65073,
	title = {L{\textquoteright}impact de diverses formes d{\textquoteright}organisation temporelle du travail sur l{\textquoteright}aspect quantitatif et qualitatif du sommeil chez les pompiers},
	journal = {Archives des Maladies Professionnelles et de l{\textquoteright}EnvironnementArchives des Maladies Professionnelles et de l{\textquoteright}Environnement},
	volume = {79},
	year = {2018},
	month = {2018},
	pages = {417-418},
	isbn = {1775-8785},
	author = {Bensekhria, Nardjesse and Chenouf, Nassira and Wissal Benhassine}
}
@article {65443,
	title = {Aspects cliniques, {\'e}volutifs et radiologiques de la silicose des tailleurs de pierre},
	journal = {Archives des Maladies Professionnelles et de l{\textquoteright}EnvironnementArchives des Maladies Professionnelles et de l{\textquoteright}Environnement},
	volume = {77},
	year = {2016},
	month = {2016},
	pages = {549},
	isbn = {1775-8785},
	author = {Hassinet, Hanene Khadidja and Wissal Benhassine and Bensekhria, Nardjesse and Benaicha, Samia and Bouhidel, Wissem and Chenouf, Nassira and Mohammedi, Siham}
}
@article {65572,
	title = {La contrainte posturale chez le personnel soignant},
	journal = {Archives des Maladies Professionnelles et de l{\textquoteright}EnvironnementArchives des Maladies Professionnelles et de l{\textquoteright}Environnement},
	volume = {77},
	year = {2016},
	month = {2016},
	pages = {394-395},
	isbn = {1775-8785},
	author = {Bensekhria, Nardjesse and Wissal Benhassine}
}
@article {65588,
	title = {Profil {\'e}pid{\'e}miologique des cancers pr{\'e}sum{\'e}s d{\textquoteright}origine professionnelle. {\'E}tude {\'e}pid{\'e}miologique dans un CAC},
	journal = {Archives des Maladies Professionnelles et de l{\textquoteright}EnvironnementArchives des Maladies Professionnelles et de l{\textquoteright}Environnement},
	volume = {77},
	year = {2016},
	month = {2016},
	pages = {512},
	isbn = {1775-8785},
	author = {Benaicha, Samia and Wissal Benhassine}
}
