@article {103153,
	title = {تأثير تدريب القوة العضلية في حالات التقلص المركزي واللامركزي على كمية الكريات البيضاء في الدم لدى رياضيي الجودو للموسم الرياضي 2021/2022},
	journal = {مجلة المجتمع والرياضة},
	volume = {8},
	number = {1},
	year = {2025},
	pages = {74-92},
	abstract = {
	تتناول هذه الدراسة تدريب القوة العضلية في حالتي التقلص المركزي والتقلص اللامركزي، وتأثيرهما على كمية كريات الدم البيضاء والتغيرات التي تحدث فيها، بغية معرفة مدى تأثير كل نمط تدريب على هذا المكون الدموي، وإن كان الكريات البيض تعد مبينا لما يحدث على مستوى النسيج العضلي المتعرض لتدريب القوة العضلية في هاذين النمطين، وذلك لدى عينة قصدية من نخبة رياضة الجودو قوامها 10 رياضيين مقسمين إلى مجموعتين، مجموعة معنية بالتقلص المركزي والأخرى بالتقلص اللامركزي، واعتمدنا على الاختبارات البدنية (1RM) لتقنين الأحمال حسب متطلبات الطريقة المستخدمة في الحصة التجريبية (10{\texttimes}10)، وعلى التحليلات الدموية في 3 مراحل (قبلي، بعدي، تتبعي). وبعد جمع البيانات ومعالجتها إحصائيا تم تأكيد الفرضية القائلة بأن تأثير الحصة التدريبية للقوة العضلية المقترحة يختلف بشكل كبير حسب حالات التقلص العضلي (المركزي، اللامركزي)، وخلصنا إلى أن تدريب القوة العضلية يختلف تأثيره على كريات الدم البيضاء حسب نوع التقلص العضلي، وأن النمط اللامركزي يتميز بإحداث تلف كبير على مستوى النسيج العضلي وفترة استشفاءه كبيرة لكن نتائجه أفضل، مقارنة بالنمط المركزي. الكلمات المفتاحية: التدريب الرياضي؛ القوة العضلية؛ التقلص المركزي؛ التقلص اللامركزي؛ كريات الدم البيضاء؛ تلف الخلايا العضلية.

},
	url = {https://asjp.cerist.dz/en/article/264367},
	author = {Ferfache, Imad-Eddine and Sayeh Meddour, Abdelalli}
}
@article {103123,
	title = {Quantitative Assessment of Thermal Runaway Risk in a Chemical Reactor: HybridApproach},
	journal = {International Journal of Safety and Security Engineering},
	volume = {15},
	number = {9},
	year = {2025},
	pages = {1949-1959},
	abstract = {
	Thermal runaway of a chemical process is a dangerous phenomenon that threatens human life, equipment, installations, and the environment. The aim of our work is to propose a methodology for analyzing and quantitatively assessing the risk of thermal runaway in a polymerization reactor. Firstly, HAZard and OPerability analysis(HAZOP)is used to determine the most critical deviations likely to occur in the polymerization reactor under study and leading to the thermal runaway phenomenon. The various accident sequences are determined and evaluated using event tree analysis (ETA). The causes of the failure of safety barriers implemented in the reactor to prevent the runaway phenomenon are determined using fault tree analysis (FTA). Finally, an economic analysis is carried out to show the economic impact of safety failure barriers on the company. Application resultsof the proposed methodology show its relevance as a decision-making tool for good industrial risk management. The novelty of this hybrid approach lies in its systematic workflow. Qualitative identification (HAZOP) directly informs quantitative frequency estimation (ETA), which in turn relies on detailed reliability analysis (FTA) to assess safety barrier performance. This integrated methodology not only provides a quantitative risk frequency but also identifies the most critical safety barriers and offers an economic rationale for investment decisions through cost-benefit analysis (CBA), thereby bridging the gap between technical risk assessment and managerial decision-making

},
	url = {https://www.iieta.org/pdf-viewer/21984},
	author = {Benamrane, Badrtamam and Ouazraoui, Nouara and Lakehal, Brahim and Noureddine Bourmada}
}
@article {103085,
	title = {ELAREES: An Energy-Aware and Reliable Task Scheduling Algorithm for Heterogeneous Multiprocessor Real-Time Systems},
	journal = {International Journal of Performability Engineering},
	volume = {21},
	number = {7},
	year = {2025},
	pages = {382-391},
	abstract = {
	This paper presents ELAREES, a task scheduling algorithm for heterogeneous multiprocessor real-time systems, designed to optimize energy savings while enhancing fault tolerance. ELAREES addresses the dual challenges of fault tolerance in task execution and communication reliability between tasks, alongside efficient power management. The algorithm employs a primary/backup strategy, assigning each task a primary execution on a low-power (LP) core and a backup on a high-performance (HP) core to ensure resilience against execution faults. Furthermore, ELAREES integrates a robust communication protocol that monitors data transmission over shared media connection buses, dynamically selecting optimal transmission paths and initiating retransmissions when necessary to mitigate communication errors. By leveraging Dynamic Voltage and Frequency Scaling (DVFS) and Dynamic Power Management (DPM) techniques, ELAREES achieves significant power savings while maintaining high system reliability. Simulation results demonstrate consistent power savings of approximately 30\% across various scenarios, with only a minimal impact of 0.02\% on reliability. This research contributes to the field of energy-efficient computing in real-time systems, offering a comprehensive solution for managing the trade-offs between energy consumption, execution fault tolerance, and communication reliability in heterogeneous multicore environments.

},
	url = {10.23940/ijpe.25.07.p4.382391},
	author = {Belkhiri, Abdelghani and Souheila Bouam and Chafik Arar}
}
@article {103057,
	title = {Lecture Mythocritique De L\&rsquo;essai De Salah St{\'e}ti{\'e} \&laquo; Les Porteurs De Feu \&raquo;},
	journal = { Algerian Review of Security and Developement},
	volume = {14},
	number = {1},
	year = {2025},
	pages = {298-311},
	abstract = {
	Le pr{\'e}sent article propose une {\'e}tude portant sur "Les Porteurs de Feu" de Salah St{\'e}ti{\'e}. Dans cet essai, St{\'e}ti{\'e} s{\textquoteright}appuie sur la voix du mythe, qui s{\textquoteright}impr{\`e}gne du texte pour en devenir le c{\oe}ur battant, afin de dresser un vibrant hommage {\`a} la po{\'e}sie arabe. Il y attribue {\'e}galement aux po{\`e}tes arabes le r{\^o}le d{\textquoteright}alchimistes qui transforment l{\textquoteright}imaginaire en r{\'e}alit{\'e} en se servant du pouvoir de la cr{\'e}ation verbale Mots-cl{\'e}s : mythe , alchimistes, imaginaire, po{\'e}sie arabe.

},
	url = {https://asjp.cerist.dz/en/article/261733},
	author = {Rhouati, Asma}
}
@article {102927,
	title = {BROWDER-TYPE THEOREMS FOR GENERALIZED DRAZININVERTIBLE OPERATORS AND APPLICATIONS},
	journal = {Gulf Journal of Mathematics},
	volume = {21},
	number = {1},
	year = {2025},
	abstract = {
	In this paper, we investigate the connections between certain spec-tra arising from Fredholm theory of a generalized Drazin invertible bounded linear operator and those of its generalized Drazin inverse. Furthermore, we analyze the transfer of Browder{\textquoteright}s theorem and its generalized form from such an operator to its corresponding generalized Drazin inverse. Applications to left, right, and multiplication operators are also presented.

},
	url = {https://gjom.org/index.php/gjom/article/view/3458/691},
	author = {Megri, Sabra and Farida Lombarkia}
}
@article {102926,
	title = {Practices of Medical French in Algeria: Describing Exolingual Disfluencies},
	journal = {ZAOULI},
	volume = {9},
	number = {2},
	year = {2025},
	abstract = {
	This article presents a linguistic analysis of language dysfluencies produced in exolingual situations. The study is based on a collection of real interactions recorded between Algerian doctors in a university hospital in the country. Following a corpus linguistics approach, the oral data were transcribed according to conventions adapted to spoken language. The description will focus on communication strategies that help manage the production difficulties\&nbsp;encountered. The objective of the article is to identify the most frequent markers of disfluencies in the corpus, such as lexical repetitions, interrupted sentences, and terminological confusions. Additionally, it aims to explore whether there is a functional link between these disfluencies and language cooperation strategies, in order to ensure the dynamic of exolingual communication in a linguistic and professional context.

},
	url = {https://www.revue-zaouli.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/01-Abdelmadjid-DEMAGH_Zaouli_N\%C2\%B0-9-Vol.-2_Mars-2025.pdf},
	author = {DEMAGH, Abdelmadjid}
}
@article {102893,
	title = {Global maximum power point tracking method for photovoltaic systems using Takagi-Sugeno fuzzy models and ANFIS approach},
	journal = {Electrical Engineering \& Electromechanics},
	volume = {2},
	year = {2025},
	abstract = {
	Introduction. A new global maximum power point tracking (GMPPT) control strategy for a solar photovoltaic (PV) system, based on the combination of Takagi-Sugeno (T-S) fuzzy models and an ANFIS, is presented. The novelty of this paper lies in the integration of T-S fuzzy models and the ANFIS approach to develop an efficient GMPPT controller for a PV system operating under partial shading conditions.



	Purpose. The new GMPPT control strategy aims to extract maximum power from the PV system under varying weather conditions or partial shading.



	Methods. An ANFIS algorithm is used to determine the maximum voltage, which corresponds to the actual maximum power point, based on PV voltage and current. Next, the nonlinear model of the PV system is employed to design the T-S fuzzy controller. A reference model is then derived based on the maximum voltage. Finally, a tracking controller is developed using the reference model and the T-S fuzzy controller. The stability of the overall system is evaluated using Lyapunov{\textquoteright}s method and is represented through linear matrix inequalities expressions.



	The results clearly demonstrate the advantages of the proposed GMPPT-based fuzzy control strategy, showcasing its high performance in effectively reducing oscillations in various steady states of the PV system, ensuring minimal overshoot and a faster response time. In addition, a comparative analysis of the proposed GMPPT controller against conventional algorithms, such as Incremental Conductance, Perturb \&amp; Observe and Particle Swarm Optimization, shows that it offers a fast dynamic response in finding the maximum power with significantly less oscillation around the maximum power point.

},
	url = {10.20998/2074-272X.2025.2.05},
	author = {HADJIDJ, Nadjiha and Benbrahim, Meriem and Ounnas, Djamel and Mouss, Leila-Hayet}
}
@article {102890,
	title = {METHODOLOGICAL APPROACH TO DEVELOPING A SKILLS FRAMEWORK FOR DISTRIBUTED CONTEXTE},
	journal = {ACADEMIC JOURNAL OF MANUFACTURING ENGINEERING},
	volume = {23},
	number = {3},
	year = {2025},
	abstract = {
	A human skills framework is a human resource management tool that identifies and describes the set of skills required to fill different positions within an organization. This article helps to identify the knowledge, know-how, and interpersonal skills needed for each role, thereby facilitating talent management and the professional development of employees. By clearly identifying the required skills and adequately training personnel, the framework helps reduce costs related to unexpected breakdowns and emergency interventions, while maximizing equipment availability. A human skills framework is a strategic tool that contributes to optimizing an organization{\textquoteright}s human capital, enabling better alignment between available and re

},
	url = {https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17218186},
	author = {Soltani, Khaoula}
}
@article {102889,
	title = {METHODOLOGICAL APPROACH TO DEVELOPING A SKILLS FRAMEWORK FOR DISTRIBUTED CONTEXTE},
	journal = {ACADEMIC JOURNAL OF MANUFACTURING ENGINEERING},
	volume = {23},
	number = {3},
	year = {2025},
	abstract = {
	A human skills framework is a human resource management tool that identifies and describes the set of skills required to fill different positions within an organization. This article helps to identify the knowledge, know-how, and interpersonal skills needed for each role, thereby facilitating talent management and the professional development of employees. By clearly identifying the required skills and adequately training personnel, the framework helps reduce costs related to unexpected breakdowns and emergency interventions, while maximizing equipment availability. A human skills framework is a strategic tool that contributes to optimizing an organization{\textquoteright}s human capital, enabling better alignment between available and re

},
	url = {https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17218186},
	author = {Soltani, Khaoula and Benzouai, Messaoud and Mouss, Mohamed-Djamel}
}
@article {102805,
	title = {Experimental study on the cyclic swelling- shrinkage behavior of soil in the Algerian region of N\&rsquo;Gaous},
	journal = {International Journal of Mining and Geo-Engineering },
	volume = {59},
	number = {1},
	year = {2025},
	abstract = {
	The phenomenon of swelling-shrinkage has gained widespread attention in practice owing to the generation of eroded clayey layers of soil that amplify with global climate change and the seasonal water content. This provokes several serious disorders affecting the stability of nearby constructions and consequently generating human loss. The expansive clayey soils show the phenomena of wetting and drying cycles in their natural state (undisturbed soil). Hence, classical oedometric tests are found to be unable to take into account the thermal behavior of naturally swelling soils; this is proven by the resulting asymptotic volumetric behavior, as well as the steady values of the potential of swelling and shrinkage. The main aim of this experimental analysis is to derive a test that considers the significant effect of temperature. Experimental results of an oedometric approach are represented herein for the purpose of investigating the volumetric and hydric behavior of naturally swelling soil in the region of N{\textquoteright}Gaous (Eastern Batna province, Algeria) through drying-wetting paths. Innovative expressions are derived for the direct computations of the swelling-shrinkage potential in terms of water content, appearance time and applied loads. It is of interest to mention that those expressions are applicable to other regions in the world with similar soil geotechnical and chemical characteristics and conditions. The cyclic outputs show that the swelling pressure variation with the appearance time is mainly related to the first cycle of swelling shrinkage; as it exhibits a noticeable increase in the swelling potential with the amplification of applied loads until reaching a state of steadiness. The experimental results demonstrate a high degree of reliability and correlation with the soil behavior. Therefore, the swelling shrinkage potentials are expressed innovatively in equations that help predict the soil behavior in expansive regions in order to enhance the safety of nearby foundations.

},
	url = {https://ijmge.ut.ac.ir/article_100236_53df0719ba3d751049c1d2149fcb1a39.pdf},
	author = {Benabdelmoumene, Zakaria and Baheddi, Mohamed and Bougouffa, Imene}
}
@article {102772,
	title = {Enhanced Maximum Power Point Tracking for Photovoltaic Systems Using Adaptive Fuzzy Control},
	journal = { Journal of Robotics and Control (JRC)},
	volume = {6},
	number = {3},
	year = {2025},
	abstract = {
	The growing need for clean energy has made solar panels an essential solution. However, the nonlinear behavior of photovoltaic (PV) systems under varying weather conditions necessitates advanced control strategies to ensure optimal energy harvesting. This paper presents an enhanced Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) approach that integrates the conventional Perturb and Observe (P\&amp;O) method with an Indirect Adaptive Fuzzy Controller (IAFC). While P\&amp;O is known for its simplicity, it suffers from steady-state oscillations and slow response during environmental changes. To address these issues, the IAFC adaptively adjusts the perturbation step using a Lyapunov-based rule to improve convergence and minimize power fluctuations. The proposed method achieves Maximum Power Point tracking within less than 0.025 s, compared to 0.05 s for the conventional P\&amp;O algorithm. This enhances the credibility of our dynamic performance claim. Specifically, unlike prior fuzzy-P\&amp;O hybrids with fixed rule sets, our method leverages Lyapunov-based adaptation to dynamically adjust the control action, improving convergence and robustness under changing conditions. We also included a quantitative metric showing a 75\% reduction in power fluctuations compared to conventional P\&amp;O. Simulation results under varying sunlight conditions demonstrate fast convergence and improved power stability. The proposed IAFC method clearly outperforms classical P\&amp;O in tracking accuracy, responsiveness, and overall energy yield.

},
	url = {https://journal.umy.ac.id/index.php/jrc/article/view/26451/11894},
	author = {Yahia, Azzeddine and Makhloufi, Mohamed-Tahar and Chafaa, Kheireddine and Terki, Nadjiba and Hamiane, Madina}
}
@article {102771,
	title = {Comparative Analysis of Wavelet and Artificial Intelligence Techniques for Acoustic Microwave Signal Propagation in LiNbO3 Substrate},
	journal = {INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MICROWAVE AND OPTICAL TECHNOLOGY},
	volume = {20},
	number = {3},
	year = {2025},
	abstract = {
	This paper compares two approaches for detecting and analyzing acoustic microwaves in piezoelectric materials, specifically in Lithium Niobate (LiNbO3) substrates. The first method focuses on modeling the propagation of acoustic microwaves in piezoelectric structures, utilizing an interdigital transducer (IDT) to excite the electroelastic waves. This method investigates various wave types, such as secondary surface waves, leaky waves, bulk waves, and skimming bulk waves, and applies wavelet transform for efficient detection. Two wavelet functions{\textemdash}Mexican-hat and Morlet{\textemdash}are compared based on their ability to detect acoustic wave singularities, with an emphasis on their efficiency in processing microwave signals. The second method introduces a machine learning approach using support vector machines (SVM) to detect ultrasonic pulses and identify previously undetectable waves. By classifying real and imaginary parts of the coefficient attenuation and acoustic velocity, this method provides more accurate values and facilitates the modeling of ultrasonic pulse propagation. While the wavelet-based approach focuses on signal processing for wave detection, the SVM-based method excels in detecting complex wave patterns that traditional methods may overlook, offering higher precision in ultrasonic pulse modeling and the realization of acoustic microwave devices.

},
	url = {https://www.researchgate.net/publication/392760291_Comparative_Analysis_of_Wavelet_and_Artificial_Intelligence_Techniques_for_Acoustic_Microwave_Signal_Propagation_in_LiNbO3_Substrate},
	author = {Kateb, Anwar and Benatia, Djamel and Hichem Hafdaoui}
}
@article {102754,
	title = {Experimental and numerical study of the mechanical response and progressive failure of Hexel IM2-12K/Epocast 50-A1 composite},
	journal = {Journal of Composite Materials},
	year = {2025},
	abstract = {
	The present work focuses on the experimental characterisation and numerical validation of the in-plane mechanical properties of IM2-12K/Epocast 50-A1 composite for structural damage prediction. Consequently, a series of tensile, compressive, shear, and flexural tests were systematically conducted on specimens prepared with specific lay-up configurations, while the fibre volume fraction was measured using the ashing method. The experimental results demonstrated that the composite under investigation exhibited high tensile strength and stiffness along the fibre direction, moderate compressive properties, and lower shear strength. This behaviour is indicative of anisotropic properties. Moreover, a three-dimensional finite element simulation of the tensile and three-point flexural tests was subsequently conducted, employing a Hashin-based failure initiation criterion. In order to achieve this objective, the key material properties were incorporated into a user-defined material subroutine (VUMAT), thereby enabling the modelling of progressive damage mechanisms, encompassing both fibre and matrix failures. The numerical predictions exhibited excellent agreement with the experimental data, thereby validating both the measured properties and the robustness of the modelling strategy. The present study establishes a validated mechanical dataset and a predictive model, providing a reliable foundation for the design and simulation of the performance of IM2-12K/Epocast 50-A1 in advanced engineering applications.

},
	url = {https://doi.org/10.1177/00219983251376466},
	author = {Bouakba, Tarek and Zouggar, Kamel and Madani, Kouider and Guerraiche, Khelifa and Guerraiche, Djemaa and Fiala, Houssem-Eddine and Harmel, Mohammed-Walid and Mohammed Benyettou}
}
@article {102753,
	title = {Multi-Criteria Evaluation of Land Suitability for Urban Extension Areas Identified in the PDAU of Setif City Using GIS and AHP},
	journal = {International Journal of Geoinformatics},
	volume = {21},
	number = {11},
	year = {2025},
	abstract = {
	Urban planning plays a critical role in sustainable city development by guiding urban expansion efficiently. In Algeria, the master plan for development and urban planning (PDAU) designates specific areas for city growth, yet the suitability of these areasfor urban extension often remains unassessed using systematic methods. Most PDAU, including the plan for Setif City established in 2016, rely on planning approaches and data that risk becoming outdated due to rapid urban changes and evolving spatial dynamics. As a result, there is a pressing need to critically assess and validate these designated extension zones using updated, objective analytical tools. This study addresses this gap by applying an integrated approach combining Geographic Information Systems (GIS) and the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) to evaluate land suitability for urban extension in Setif City. Fifteen socio-economic, physical, environmental, and accessibility criteria were applied to assess areas designated in the PDAU. The methodology enables a multi-criteria, data-driven analysis to prioritize zones for sustainable urban growth. About 21.5\% of the study area is categorized as very high suitability, and most of these sites are concentrated around the edges of the city.36.7\% is classified as high suitability, according to the suitability analysis for future urban expansion. Moderately and poorly suitable areas make up 23.79\% and 13\% of the total. Merely 5\% of the land is deemed to be extremely unsuitable for the extension. The findings support evidence-based urban planning, offering actionable insights for policymakers and urban planners. This study contributes methodologically by demonstrating the effective integration of AHP with GIS in an Algerian context, encouraging replication and further research in similar urban environments.

},
	url = {International Journal of Geoinformatics},
	author = {Khelili, Mohammed and Anoune, N and Cherif HAOUES and Khedidja, Abdelhamid and Drifi, N and Chorfi, K}
}
@article {102752,
	title = {A Bayesian-optimized 1D CNN-based outlier detection approach for wireless sensor networks},
	journal = {Transactions of the Institute of Measurement and Control},
	year = {2025},
	abstract = {
	Wireless sensor networks (WSNs) have recently emerged as a critical technology in various applications, including industrial automation, building monitoring, and military. However, the data generated by these networks are often prone to outliers, which can compromise sensor data quality and reliability. Detecting outliers is paramount to ensure proper network functioning. Traditional detection techniques pose several challenges, such as weak adaptability to the increasing complexity and dynamic environmental changes, limited accuracy, and higher computation costs. To address these challenges, this paper proposes an optimized one-dimensional convolutional neural networks (1D CNN)-based outlier detection approach for WSNs. This approach comprises two key modules: a predictor module and an outlier detector. The predictor module employs a 1D CNN model to forecast forthcoming sensor measurements based on historical data. Bayesian optimization is used to enhance the 1D CNN model{\textquoteright}s accuracy. The outlier detector identifies outliers based on the Euclidean distance between the predicted measurements and their corresponding actual values. Experiments on synthetic and real-world datasets reveal that our proposed approach outperforms other existing deep learning-based frameworks in terms of accuracy, F1 score, and false alarm rates.

},
	url = {https://doi.org/10.1177/01423312241309428},
	author = {Bibi, Somia and Titouna, Chafiq and TITOUNA, Faiza}
}
@article {102576,
	title = {Removal of basic textile dyes from water by natural and modified Algerian zeolite: kinetic, thermodynamic and equilibrium studies},
	journal = {MILITARY TECHNICAL COURIER},
	volume = {73},
	number = {3},
	year = {2025},
	pages = {1017-1044},
	abstract = {
	Introduction/purpose: Algerian natural zeolite (denoted NZ) was modified using hydrochloric acid (HZ) and sodium hydroxide solution (NaZ). This study investigated the impact of acid and alkaline modifications on the adsorption of two cationic textile dyes (BR46 and BY13) from aqueous solutions. Methods: The XRF analysis confirmed that SiO2 is the predominant mineral in all three zeolites. The XRD results revealed that NZ is primarily composed of mordenite, with chabazite and minor quartz content. The MEB-EDX analysis showed slight variations in the Si and Al content for HZ and NaZ, without significantly altering the zeolite{\textquoteright}s structure.. The effects of initial dye concentration, contact time and pH were examined in a batch system.



	Results: The adsorption on NZ, NaZ and HZ increased with longer contact times, higher initial dye concentrations, and elevated temperatures. Equilibrium was rapidly attained best described using the pseudo-second order kinetic model. Both the Langmuir and the Freundlich isotherm models fit for the adsorption data. Conclusion: The highest dye removal efficiency was observed for NaZ, with 97.62\% for BR46 and 98.97\% for BY13. The lowest removal rates occurred at pH= 8 for HZ and pH=10 for NZ and NaZ. Adsorption was spontaneous and endothermic.

},
	url = {https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/0042-8469/2025/0042-84692503017B.pdf},
	author = {Belgaid, Nassima and MENANI, Mohamed-Redha and Kamel-Eddine Bouhidel}
}
@article {102574,
	title = {Study of the impact of various supplies on the quality of surface water},
	journal = {MILITARY TECHNICAL COURIER},
	volume = {73},
	year = {2025},
	pages = {2},
	abstract = {
	Introduction purpose: As population growth and industrial expansion continue, surface freshwater reservoirs such as dams have become increasingly vital due to their accessibility and ease of treatment. However, the quality of these water sources has significantly deteriorated, primarily due to the discharge of domestic and industrial wastewater. The proliferation of extensive algal blooms has led to significant challenges in maintaining drinking water quality and raised concerns about public health. This study investigates the impact of various water sources on the physicochemical quality of an Algerian dam over four seasons (December 2020 {\textendash} October 2021) and explores the factors influencing the occurrence of cyanobacterial blooms to better understand and manage this excessive growth.



	Methods: Physicochemical properties and algal composition of the dam water were analyzed monthly to determine nutrient sources and environmental factors affecting cyanobacterial proliferation. Results: The analysis revealed that the Timgad stream and Reboua valley are notable sources of nutrient enrichment. Elevated temperatures and high nutrient loads, particularly total phosphorus (TP), in Timgad dam water facilitate the proliferation of blue-green algae. Additionally, limited nitrogen content favors the dominance of nitrogen-fixing cyanobacteria such as Aphanizomenon and Oscillatoria. The study also highlights that the low flow rate and high nutrient load of the Timgad stream create favorable conditions for cyanobacterial growth. Conclusions: Nutrient inputs, temperature, and hydrological conditions significantly influence cyanobacterial blooms. Understanding these factors is crucial for implementing effective water management strategies to reduce algal proliferation and protect freshwater quality.

},
	url = {https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/0042-8469/2025/0042-84692502553C.pdf},
	author = {Chibane, Hocine and MENANI, Mohamed-Redha and Kamel-Eddine Bouhidel}
}
@article {102502,
	title = {Approche quanti-qualitative de l\&rsquo;usage des marqueurs causaux dans les articles scientifiques des d{\'e}partements de fran{\c c}ais},
	journal = {ZAOULI},
	volume = {10},
	number = {4},
	year = {2025},
	pages = {69-98},
	abstract = {This article presents a quantitative and qualitative analysis of causal markers in scientific articles published in France and Algeria. Based on two corpora drawn from Synergie France and Synergie Alg{\'e}rie, the study examines the frequency, distribution, and functions of connectors such as car, donc, puisque, and parce que. The results reveal a common core of markers but distinct preferences:\&nbsp; French authors favor a structured and diversified argumentative style, while Algerian writers adopt a more explicit and pedagogical approach. These differences reflect contrasting academic traditions and highlight the didactic importance of causal markers in the teaching of scientific writing.},
	url = {https://www.revue-zaouli.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/3-Salim-KHEDIDJA_Zaouli-n\%C2\%B010-Vol.-4-Aout-2025.pdf},
	author = {KHEDIDJA, Salim}
}
@article {102240,
	title = {Constructing The Migrant As The Other In Media: A Cda Of Discourse And Power In The Daily Telegraph},
	journal = {Algerian Review of Human Security},
	volume = {10},
	number = {2},
	year = {2025},
	pages = {404-426},
	abstract = {
	The aim of the present study is to examine the way in which The Daily Telegraph portrays migrants as {\textquoteleft}Others{\textquoteright} by employing a discourse and power dynamics perspective. It attempts to identify and analyse the predominant discursive strategies, social context implications and power dynamics that the newspaper employs to represent this group of individuals. The study uses a descriptive qualitative research approach, along with critical discourse analysis, adopting Fairclough{\textquoteright}s three-dimensional framework as a research instrument for analysis. This framework allows for a thorough analysis of the text, and its social context. Consequently, the results gained from the examination, revealed that the Daily Telegraph used various discursive strategies to construct migrants as others in a negative way, employing metaphor, hyperbole, and othering strategies. As regards the discursive practices, social context implications and power dynamics at play, the study showed that migrants are believed to be an uncontrollable "other" that necessitates border control. The marginalisation and exclusion of migrants from the holding society were frequently the result of the recurrent use of negative stereotypes by the daily Telegraph. It is possible that this will lead to unfair policies and the maintenance of power relationships by making these migrants seem different or dangerous.

},
	url = {https://asjp.cerist.dz/en/article/268885},
	author = {Rouabah, Nora and Benlahcene, Mallek}
}
@article {102187,
	title = {SMART FATIGUE DETECTION AND HEALTH MONITORING SYSTEM FOR ASSEMBLY LINE WORKERS USING IOT AND COMPUTER VISION TECHNOLOGIES},
	journal = {Academic Journal of Manufacturing Engineering},
	volume = {23},
	number = {2},
	year = {2025},
	abstract = {
	\&nbsp;Ensuring the safety and health of assembly line workers is critical to increasing productivity and preventing accidents. This research presents a real-time monitoring system that combines computer vision (AI), wearable Internet of Things (IoT) devices, and cloud-based technologies to detect worker fatigue and health risks. The system calculates eye aspect ratio (EAR) and mouth aspect ratio (MAR) to identify fatigue symptoms such as eye closure and yawning, while wearable IoT devices monitor physiological parameters such as heart rate (HR) and blood oxygen saturation (SpO$_{2}$) to detect potential health issues. Alerts are automatically triggered based on pre-defined thresholds, allowing for immediate intervention. All data is processed in real-time with input from wearables and computer vision, and transmitted to a cloud platform for analysis, reporting and storage. This integration of AI-powered computer vision, wearable IoT and cloud connectivity ensures continuous monitoring and provides actionable insights to supervisors, improving workplace safety and operational efficiency. The results of the study demonstrate the effectiveness of this innovative system in identifying fatigue and health issues, reducing accidents and promoting a safer working environment. By using the latest technology, the proposed solution addresses the urgent need for advanced safety measures in demanding work environments.

},
	url = {https://zenodo.org/records/15862610},
	author = {DJEGHAR, Dina and AKSA, Karima and Bounceur, Ahc{\`e}ne and Mounir Aouadj}
}
@article {102185,
	title = {FATIGUE AND CRACK PROPAGATION STUDY IN THE KNEE LOCKING MECHANISM OF A SEMI-AUTOMATIC BLOWING MACHINE},
	journal = {U.P.B. Sci. Bull., Series D},
	volume = {87},
	number = {3},
	year = {2025},
	abstract = {
	This study investigates the fatigue degradation and crack propagation in the locking mechanism of PET bottle blow molding machines, focusing on the impact of elliptical cracks on the mechanism{\textquoteright}s performance and longevity. The locking mechanism, which plays a vital role in securing the mold during the blow molding process, is subjected to repeated loading, making it susceptible to fatigue damage. Using a combination of finite element analysis (FEA) and experimental methodologies, we examine the stress distribution, deformation, and displacement in the mechanism under operational loads. The study identifies the most stressed component and models the behavior of an elliptical crack located at the center of this component. A stress intensity factor (K) of 3.7553 MPa.mm-0.5 is found, indicating significant risk in the crack region. Fatigue analysis using Goodman{\textquoteright}s law predicts a service life of one million cycles with a safety factor of 2.08. These findings highlight the need for targeted design and maintenance strategies to enhance the reliability and durability of PET blow molding machines.

},
	url = {https://www.scientificbulletin.upb.ro/static/pdfs/full3fb_907769.pdf},
	author = {DJENNANE, Abdallah and Zidani, Kamel and Benbouta, Rachid}
}
@article {102158,
	title = {INVESTIGATING THE EXTENDED SPECTRUM: OPERATOR GROUP INVERSE AND DRAZIN INVERSE},
	journal = {Asia Pacific Journal of Mathematics},
	volume = {12},
	number = {85},
	year = {2025},
	abstract = {
	This paper investigates the relationship between the extended spectrum of a bounded linear operator and its group inverse. We also establish a connection between the extended spectrum of the bounded linear operator and that of its Drazin inverse. As part of our analysis, we prove the following equality: σext((BA)D) = σext((AB)D), where (BA)D and (AB)D represent the Drazin inverses of BA and AB, respectively. 2020 Mathematics Subject Classification. 35K15; 35K55; 35K65; 35B40. Key words and phrases. extended spectrum; operator group inverse; Drazin inverse.

},
	url = {https://apjm.apacific.org/PDFs/12-85.pdf},
	author = {BOUYELLI, ANTAR and MENNOUNI, ABDELAZIZ}
}
@article {102155,
	title = {Correction: Optimized Al0.25Ga0.75as solar cell performance using a new approach based on hybridizing Silvaco TCAD simulator with real coded genetic algorithm},
	journal = {Journal of Optics },
	volume = {54},
	number = {05},
	year = {2025},
	pages = {2801{\textendash}2802},
	abstract = {
	III-V-based materials are widely used for multi-junction solar cell applications due to their large band gap, allowing them to absorb a significant amount of light and increase the output power. Among the III-V materials, AlGaAs is a promising candidate for the top cell due to its tunable band gap. However, the growth of AlGaAs often leads to the formation of DX-centers, resulting in low material quality and limiting the reported efficiencies of AlGaAs cells to mostly below 18.7\%. Research in this field has primarily focused on single and multi-variable parameter sweep methods to optimize the conversion efficiency of solar cells. While effective, these techniques can be time-consuming, especially when only the final result matters and their accuracy diminishes as the number of layers in the cell increases. To address these challenges, we proposed a metaheuristic method based on Real Coded Genetic Algorithm (RCGA) to optimize the solar cell. By hybridizing MATLAB and Atlas SILVACO, we developed an efficient code. The effectiveness of the utilized modeling framework is evaluated by comparing its predictions to experimental results, revealing a strong correspondence between the two. The obtained results were compared to those achieved using conventional parameter sweep methods. Our optimized solar cell achieved an efficiency of 26.08\% under the AM1.5 spectrum. The findings demonstrate that a multi-dimensional optimization using the RCGA approach, combined with the Atlas SILVACO simulator, can be effectively employed to optimize semiconductor devices, offering a more robust alternative to existing methods.

},
	url = {https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s12596-024-01969-w},
	author = {Chabane, Houda and Dehimi, Lakhdar and Bencherif, Hichem and Rao, S and Benhaya, Abdelhamid and Guenifi, Naima and Sasikumar, P and Younsi, Z and Shahatha, Sara-H and Mohammad,  M-R and Alotaibi, Nouf-H and Haldhar, Rajesh and Khalid  Hossain, M}
}
@article {102129,
	title = {Prediction and experimental validation of cutting forces in ball end milling of aluminum 7075-T6 alloy},
	journal = {Advances in Science and Technology Research Journal},
	volume = {19},
	number = {8},
	year = {2025},
	pages = {68-76},
	abstract = {
	This study presents the development and validation of a hybrid cutting force prediction model for ball end milling of aluminum 7075-T6 alloy. The model combines a mechanistic approach with a specific cutting force coefficient (Ks=850 N/mm{\texttwosuperior}) sourced from experimental literature. Cutting forces in the x, y, and z directions are predicted by integrating differential force components with tool geometry and machining parameters. Experimental validation was performed under dry conditions at a spindle speed of 15,000 rpm. In the x-direction, the simulated force was 162.4 N versus an experimental force of 215.4 N; in the y and z-directions, predicted values (65.2 N and 25.3 N) closely matched experimental forces (74.3 N and 28.2 N), respectively. The corresponding mean absolute errors were 18.2\% (x), 4.5\% (y), and 3.3\% (z). The higher error in the x direction highlights limitations in modeling tangential force dynamics, while the y and z predictions align closely with experimental data. Leveraging the experimentally derived Ks, the proposed model offers a practical tool for optimizing machining processes in the aerospace sector, with potential for further refinement in tangential force modeling.

},
	url = {https://doi.org/10.12913/22998624/204778},
	author = {Mekentichi, Sifeddine and Brahim BENMOHAMMED and Schlegel, Daniel and Lee-Remond, Sora and BENYOUCEF, Ahmed}
}
@article {102128,
	title = {MODELLING OF THE WORKPIECE DEFLECTION IN THE CANTILEVER DURING TURNING BY THE METHOD OF NUMERICAL DESIGN OF EXPERIMENTS},
	journal = {ACADEMIC JOURNAL OF MANUFACTURING ENGINEERING},
	volume = {23},
	number = {3},
	year = {2025},
	abstract = {
	One of the main factors that adversely affect surface quality, dimensional accuracy, and geometric precision during turning processes is workpiece{\textquoteright}s deformation. The manufacturer{\textquoteright}s optimization of the cutting process is crucial. The goal of this work is to model and optimize workpiece{\textquoteright}s deflection using statistical analysis. The tangential and radial cutting forces were observed as a function of the cutting parameters: cutting speed (Vc in m/min), advance (f in mm/rev), cutting depth (ap in mm), workpiece hardness (HB), and tool rake angle (An) using a numerical experimental plan (DOE) based on the Taguchi L32 table and the finite element analysis (FEA) tool (Third Wave AdvantEdge). For every test, the cantilever beam equation is used to determine the workpiece{\textquoteright}s deflection, which is then examined using the statistical approach based on the controllable parameters through cutting forces and the workpiece{\textquoteright}s overhang ratio (L/d). Prediction models have been found for the quantity of interest.

},
	url = {https://ajme.ro/PDF_AJME_2025_3/L13.pdf},
	author = {BOUDAB, Chaib and Mourad Brioua and Benarioua, Mokhtar and BAITI, Adel}
}
@article {101885,
	title = {LEAN MANUFACTURING STRATEGY FOR FUTURE PRODUCTION LINES: A CASE STUDY ON VSM IMPLEMENTATION},
	journal = {Academic Journal of Manufacturing Engineering},
	volume = {23},
	number = {2},
	year = {2025},
	pages = {104-110},
	abstract = {
	The usual use of value stream mapping is studying to improve production lines that are already running. In this study, we used value stream mapping and the PDCA cycle on a production line that is still being finished and not yet operational. This work is important and unique because it uses a proactive approach to improve processes. The used method aims to create a waste-free production chain from the start. This is a big plus because it means avoiding losses with high costs and getting a very efficient production line from the start. The findings demonstrate that lean manufacturing tool (VSM) can be used on current and future production lines, and this strategy enhances production line efficiency from the outset by minimising non-value-added activities and maximising value-added activities.

},
	url = {https://www.researchgate.net/publication/395021434_LEAN_MANUFACTURING_STRATEGY_FOR_FUTURE_PRODUCTION_LINES_A_CASE_STUDY_ON_VSM_IMPLEMENTATION},
	author = {Meddour, Hasna and Aouag, Hichem and Marref, Tarek and Alioua, Saddek}
}
@article {101842,
	title = {Association of Single-Nucleotide Polymorphisms on FURIN and EPHA2 Genes with the Risk and Prognosis of Undifferentiated Nasopharyngeal Cancer},
	journal = {International Journal of Molecular Sciences},
	volume = {26},
	number = {17},
	year = {2025},
	abstract = {
	The undifferentiated nasopharyngeal cancer (NPC) is a multifactorial disease mainly due to Epstein-Barr Virus (EBV) infection. The transmembrane tyrosine kinase {\textquoteright}EphA2{\textquoteright} and the protease {\textquoteright}Furin{\textquoteright} are implicated in the EBV entry into epithelial cells and other physiological processes. To gain insights into the association of single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) rs4702 and rs6603883 (FURIN\&nbsp;and\&nbsp;EPHA2\&nbsp;genes, respectively) with the risk and prognosis of the NPC, the genotypes of 471 individuals (228 cases and 243 controls) were assessed alongside risk cofactors (sex, tobacco, alcohol, occupation, and recurrent Ear, Nose and Throat infections) and prognosis cofactors (Tumor stage, local invasion, lymph node involvement, and metastasis) using multivariable logistic regression. We found that only the rs4702 AG/GG genotypes were statistically significantly associated with a reduced risk of cancer, both in the overall population and in men (approximately 50\% reduction). The rs4702 GG genotype was also associated with a low frequency of local tumor invasion in the whole population (OR = 0.382,\&nbsp;p\&nbsp;= 0.017, co-dominant model, and OR = 0.409,\&nbsp;p\&nbsp;= 0.02, recessive model), but heterozygous women were associated with a higher lymph node involvement (OR = 3.53,\&nbsp;p\&nbsp;= 0.031, co-dominant model, and OR = 3.62,\&nbsp;p\&nbsp;= 0.02, overdominant model). The rs6603883 GG genotype was associated, in the dominant model, with distant metastasis in the whole population (OR = 2.5,\&nbsp;p\&nbsp;= 0.024), with advanced clinical stage in men (OR = 2.22,\&nbsp;p\&nbsp;= 0.034), and with advanced clinical stage and distant metastasis in patients under 49 years (OR = 3.13,\&nbsp;p\&nbsp;= 0.009, and OR = 5.15,\&nbsp;p\&nbsp;= 0.011, respectively). Additionally, men having the rs6603883 GA genotype were associated with lymph node invasion (OR = 2.22,\&nbsp;p\&nbsp;= 0.027, overdominant model). Our study is the first to demonstrate that\&nbsp;FURIN\&nbsp;and\&nbsp;EPHA2\&nbsp;germline gene polymorphisms are associated with NPC risk (for rs4702) and prognosis (for both rs4702 and rs6603883), with sex-specific differences. These results need to be replicated and further investigated in other populations.

},
	url = {https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40943407/},
	author = {Hares, Seddam and Hamizi, Kamel and RAHAB, Hamza and Bounneche, Maewa Hibatouallah and Aouidane, Souhila and Mansoura, Leila and Denni, Manel and Mallem , Wissem and Belaaloui, Ghania}
}
@article {101770,
	title = {CLASSES OF OPERATORS ASSOCIATED WITH (f,g)-ALUTHGE TRANSFORMS},
	journal = {Asia Pacific Journal of Mathematics},
	volume = {12},
	number = {57},
	year = {2025},
	abstract = {
	Let T ∈ B(H) be a bounded linear operator on a Hilbert space H with the polar decomposition T =U|T|. The(f,g)-Aluthge transform of the operator T, denoted by ∆f,g(T), is defined as ∆f,g(T) = f(|T|)Ug(|T|), wheref andg botharenon-negativecontinuousfunctionson[0,$\infty$[suchthatf(x)g(x) = x, for all x >= 0. In this paper, firstly, we investigate the relationship between this transform and several classes of operators as quasi-normal, normal, positive, nilpotent and closed range operators. Secondly, we show that under some conditions the (f,g)-Aluthge transform possesses the polar decomposition. Lastly, we provide a characterization of binormal operators from the viewpoint of the polar decomposition and the (f, g)-Aluthge transform. 2020 Mathematics Subject Classification. 47A05; 47B49. Key words and phrases. (f,g)-Aluthge transform; quasinormal operato; Polar decomposition; binormal operators.

},
	url = {https://apjm.apacific.org/PDFs/12-57.pdf},
	author = {MEKKAOUI, FARIDA and Menkad, Safa}
}
@article {101533,
	title = {Distribution of carbapenemase-producing and colistin resistant Acinetobacter baumannii isolates in Batna hospitals, Algeria},
	journal = {BMC Infectious Diseases},
	volume = {25},
	year = {2025},
	abstract = {
	Objective The aim of this study was to investigate the distribution and genetic determinants of carbapenemase production and colistin resistance among Acinetobacter baumannii isolates recovered from three health care facilities in the city of Batna, Algeria.



	Methods A prospective study was conducted between 2021 and 2022 on 46 Acinetobacter baumannii clinical isolates, which were collected and identified using matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry. Antibiotic susceptibility testing was performed using the disk diffusion method and colistin minimum inhibitory concentrations (MICs) were determined by broth microdilution method. Carbapenemase and colistin resist ance determinants were detected by qPCR.



	Results The 46 clinical isolates were mainly from the intensive care unit (52.17\%) and the burns unit (17.39\%). The strains were collected primarily from pus samples (34.78\%) and blood samples (17.39\%). Eleven strains were classified as colistin-resistant, with MICs ranging from 4 to 128 μg/mL. The blaOXA-24 gene was detected in 63.04\% of the isolates, followed by the blaOXA-23 gene (43.47\%). Nine strains were positive for both blaOXA-23-like and blaOXA-24-like genes. The blaNDM gene was detected in eight isolates (17.39\%), including two which co-expressed a blaOXA-24 gene. In contrast, all strains were negative for the plasmid-mediated colistin resistance mcr-1 to mcr-5 and mcr-8.



	Conclusion Here, we report a high prevalence of carbapenemases-producing A. baumannii isolates in Batna hospi tals. Notably, this study is the first to identify A. baumannii isolates co-producing OXA-24 and NDM carbapenemases and to report the first detection of colistin-resistant A. baumannii co-producing OXA-24 and OXA-23 carbapenemases from a patient in Algeria.



	Keywords Acinetobacter baumannii, blaOXA-23, blaOXA-24, blaNDM, Algeri

},
	url = {https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1186/s12879-025-11198-6.pdf},
	author = {Bouali, Asma and Esma Bendjama and Zineb Cherak and Mennaai, Meriem and Kassah-Laouar, Ahmed and Jean-Marc Rolain and Lotfi Loucif}
}
@article {101143,
	title = {New findings and improvements regarding the robustness of descriptor systems},
	journal = {Nonlinear Studies (NS)},
	volume = {32},
	number = {2},
	year = {2025},
	abstract = {
	This study defines and analyzes the stability radii of stochastic descriptor systems. We utilize generalized Lyapunovtechniques to establish necessary and sufficient conditions for exponential stability. Additionally, the paper aimsto explore robust stability by characterizing the stability radius through generalized Lyapunov equations. To the best of our knowledge, this research is the first to investigate robust stability using the infinite-dimensionalgeneralized Lyapunov equation. \&nbsp;

},
	url = {https://www.nonlinearstudies.com/index.php/nonlinear/article/view/3851},
	author = {Nezzar, Samah and Kada, Maissa and MENNOUNI, ABDELAZIZ}
}
@article {101075,
	title = {Inhibition of calcium carbonate scaling in reverse osmosis by Zn++ using pure calco-carbonic solutions and the membrane CO2 degassing method},
	journal = {Desalination and Water Treatment},
	volume = {321},
	year = {2025},
	abstract = {
	This study evaluates the inhibition mechanisms of CaCO3\&nbsp;scaling in\&nbsp;reverse osmosis\&nbsp;using Zn++\&nbsp;which has been superficially investigated in RO, with only three papers published. In order to do that a novel experimental approach was used; this approach involved a synthetic calco-carbonic solution, with an initial hardness of 60 {\textdegree}F (240 mg/l Ca++) and saturated with CO2, The CO2\&nbsp;leakage through the RO membrane allowed the interfacial pH to increase and, thus, accelerated the scaling occurrence. The condition for CaCO3\&nbsp;precipitation is the\&nbsp;solubility product\&nbsp;verification: (Ca++)* (CO3=) >= KS. In saturation pH, the CO3=\&nbsp;concentration remained at ppm level; masking the CO3=\&nbsp;ligand by Zn++, for scaling prevention, was the main research hypothesis. This approach is very different from conventional kinetic and crystallographic theories. Furthermore, the synthetic solution was desalted in batch mode using various Zn++\&nbsp;concentrations (0{\textendash}1.5 ppm); the results showed a 288 minutes induction time without Zn++\&nbsp;and 402 mn with Zn++\&nbsp;at 1.5 ppm, the saturation pH increased from 7.33 to 8.18, confirming the Zn++\&nbsp;efficiency. Also, the pH{\textendash}time, conductivity{\textendash}time, [Ca++]{\textendash}time and turbidity{\textendash}time plotting allowed scaling detection in the fluid bulk; their comparison showed a good correlation. SEM and\&nbsp;EDS\&nbsp;spectro were used.

},
	url = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dwt.2024.100952},
	author = {Ait-Mohand-Said, Meriem and Kamel-Eddine Bouhidel}
}
@article {100795,
	title = {Comparative Study of PID and ANN Controllers for AC Output Voltage Regulationin a Photovoltaic Grid},
	journal = {Engineering, Technology \& Applied Science Research},
	volume = {15},
	number = {3},
	year = {2025},
	abstract = {
	The coupling system of two different sources has always been an important subject of research in the field of electrical grids of any voltage range. In particular, after the connection of the photovoltaic and the public grids, the voltages cannot be distinguished from each other, because after their coupling there is one voltage across the output load. In this article, we take into account the variation of the current when the load varies in order to establish the relationship between the measured current and the output AC voltage, which can be regulated using only the current. For this purpose, we employ two types of controllers, the Proportional-Integral-Derivative (PID) controller and the Artificial Neural Network (ANN) controller,using Matlab/Simulink. Despite the connection of aninverter, which increases the loss rate and the error,the results are encouraging considering that the error rate obtained for the ANN controller, which is 1.49\%, is much lower compared to that of the PID controller, which is 2.4\%. Based on the results obtained, it can be concluded that the ANN controller is the best choice to perform this simulation.

},
	url = {https://etasr.com/index.php/ETASR/article/view/10904/5015},
	author = {Meguellati, Mourad and Khireddine, Mohammed Salah and Chafaa, Kheireddine}
}
@article {100649,
	title = {New chaotic system, a compromise between structural simplicity and the complexity of its dynamic behaviour},
	journal = {Journal of Computational Analysis and Applications},
	volume = {34},
	number = {1},
	year = {2025},
	abstract = {
	Our paper focuses on the discovery and analysisof a recently identified three-dimensional chaotic model. Thisresearch presents a remarkable system characterised by its easeof implementation, but which exhibits a more complex dynamicbehaviour, exceeding that of many similar chaotic systems. Byunravelling the underlying mechanisms of this system throughthe analysis of eigenvalues, bifurcation diagrams and Lyapunovexponents, its chaotic behaviour is verified by building anelectronic circuit. The experimental behaviour is in agreementwith the numerical studies. This paper paves the way for furtherexploitation of the unique interplay between simplicity andcomplexity in chaotic systems, promising applications in variousscientific disciplines.

},
	url = {https://eudoxuspress.com/index.php/pub/article/view/1755/1118},
	author = {FRIDJAT, Mohammed Elkamel and SADAOUI, Djaouida}
}
@article {100434,
	title = {Molecular subtyping and target identification in triple negative breast cancer through immunohistochemistry biomarkers},
	journal = {BMC Cancer},
	volume = {25},
	year = {2025},
	abstract = {
	Background



	The Triple-Negative Breast Cancer (TNBC) molecular subtyping and target identification based on Immunohistochemistry (IHC) is of considerable worth for routine use. Yet, literature on this topic is limited worldwide and needs to be enriched with data from different populations.



	Methods



	We assessed the IHC expression of subtyping biomarkers (Cytokeratins 5, 14 and 17, Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor, Claudins 3 and 7, E-cadherin, Vimentin and Androgen receptor) and predictive biomarkers (Tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) density, Breast Cancer Antigen 1 (BRCA1) and P53) in a cohort of TNBC patients. Clinicopathologic parameters and overall survival (OS) were investigated as well.



	Results



	The patients were aged 50.11 {\textpm} 12.13y (more than 40y in 76.56\% of patients), and 23.44\% had a BC family history. They were in a non-advanced stage: 51.6\% T2 stage, 56.2\% negative lymph node involvement, 76.6\% without metastasis and 64.1\% grade II Scarff-Bloom-Richardson classification (SBR).



	The IHC subtypes were: 53.1\% Basal-like1 (BL1), 6.3\% Basal-like2 (BL2), 17.2\% Mesenchymal (MES), 9.4\% Luminal Androgen Receptor (LAR), 4.7\% Mixed subtype and 9.4\% {\textquotedblleft}Unclassified{\textquotedblright} type. The LAR subtype involved the youngest patients (40.17 {\textpm} 8.68y,\&nbsp;p = 0.02). The {\textquotedblleft}Unclassified{\textquotedblright} subtype expressed the p53 mutated-type pattern more frequently (100\%,\&nbsp;p = 0.07). The BRCA1 mutated pattern and TILs infiltration were present in (23.44\% and 37.5\% of patients, respectively).



	The OS of the subtypes differed significantly (p = 0.007, log-rank test). The subtypes median OS were, respectively, 15.47 mo. (Unclassified), 18.94 mo. (BL2), 27.23 mo. (MES), 27.28 mo. (Mixed), 30.88 mo. (BL1), and 45.07 mo. (LAR). There was no difference in the OS following age, BRCA1 expression, p53 pattern and TILs density. Though, the OS following the TNM stage was different (p = 0.001). A multivariable Cox proportional hazards regression analysis showed that TNM staging and TNBC subtypes, independently influence the OS (p \&lt; 0.001 and\&nbsp;p = 0.017, respectively).



	Hence, IHC is useful in TNBC subtyping for prognostic purposes and in the identification of therapeutic biomarkers. Further investigation is required to confirm our results and to implement IHC as a routine tool to improve patient{\textquoteright}s care.

},
	url = {https://bmccancer.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12885-025-13832-7},
	author = {Bouzid,  Rima Saad and Bouzid, Radhia and Labed,  Housna and Serhani,  Iman and Hellal,  Dounia and Oumeddour, Leilia and Boudhiaf, Ines and Ibrir, Massouda and Khadraoui, Hachani and Belaaloui, Ghania}
}
@article {100432,
	title = {Prediction of Delayed Collapse of the Gypsum-Protected Steel Columns (GPSC) Exposed to Natural Fire: Numerical Study and Application},
	journal = {Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering },
	volume = {50},
	year = {2025},
	pages = {8491{\textendash}8503},
	abstract = {
	This study set out to examine the thermo-mechanical behavior of gypsum-protected steel columns (GPSC) exposed to fire, including the cooling phase, through numerical analyses with the aim of better understanding the effect of protection materials and identifying the possibility of delayed failure of GPSC during this critical period. A parametric study has been performed with the SAFIR program using a sequentially decoupled thermal structural analysis. The examined factors are the shape of the columns, the fire intensity, and the thickness of the protection. Gypsum serves as insulation, providing passive protection to prevent the degradation of steel mechanical properties and to mitigate and delay the collapse of steel columns during fire exposure. Different thicknesses of gypsum were considered (1\&nbsp;mm, 3\&nbsp;mm, and 5\&nbsp;mm) in order to analyze the effect of the rate of heat storage on the delayed collapse during and after fire exposure. The simulations were performed considering ISO fire and parametric temperature{\textendash}time curves, which include a cooling regime that is linear. The findings show that the failure of the GPSC over the period of cooling is a possible event where the protection acts as a cooling retarder, which leads to a delayed collapse. Columns with massive sections and thick layers of protection are the most susceptible to delayed failure. Overall, this paper provides a real assessment of the load capacity in a natural fire situation, and the results highlight the possibility of delayed collapse of GPSC.

},
	url = {https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s13369-024-09469-6},
	author = {Gherabli, Soumia and Dimia, Mohamed-Salah and Guergah, Cherif}
}
@article {100431,
	title = {A Hybrid Controller for Tolerating Climatic Variations Affecting PV Systems},
	journal = {Journal of Renewable  Energy and Environment },
	volume = {12},
	number = {1},
	year = {2025},
	pages = {98-108},
	abstract = {
	The article presents a hybrid controller based on the Incremental Conductance (Inc-Cond) and Interval Type-2 Fuzzy Logic (IT-2FL) algorithms as a Maximum Power Point Tracker (MPPT). The controller employs a three-phase Interleaved Boost Converter (IBC), which operates based on the pulses generated by the MPPT to ensure that the photovoltaic (PV) system operates at or near its Maximum Power Point (MPP). IT-2FL enhances the tracking process by applying rule fuzzification and managing uncertainties in response to significant fluctuations in climatic conditions. The proposed controller demonstrates precise and rapid convergence to the MPP, outperforming the individual application of both component methods, as well as traditional fuzzy logic, even when combined with Inc-Cond. The fault tolerance of the proposed tracker is validated through MATLAB simulations under various operational scenarios, evaluating response time, MPP tracking accuracy, efficiency, and other parameters.

},
	url = {https://www.jree.ir/article_216436.html},
	author = {Benyoucef, Rania and Benbrahim, Meriem and Samir Abdelhamid and Essounbouli, Najib}
}
@article {100430,
	title = {Exploring Equilibrium Points in a Long-term Glucose-insulin Model for Type I Diabetes: MPC Application in Automated Insulin Delivery Systems Using Functional Insulin Therapy Tools},
	journal = {International Journal Bioautomation},
	volume = {29},
	number = {1},
	year = {2025},
	pages = {51-76 },
	abstract = {
	This study explores a novel approach to regulate blood glucose levels in individuals with type I diabetes, employing the widely used model predictive control (MPC) strategy in type 1 diabetes mellitus therapy and clinical trials. The MPC algorithm is implemented based on Magdelaine{\textquoteright}s long-term glucose-insulin model, which encompasses real-life characteristics often absent in other prevalent models. The control strategy is evaluated through simulations involving 10 virtual patients from existing literature. The simulations encompass fasting scenarios and a closed-loop control scenario involving three meals. MPC results are compared to those of the {\textquotedblleft}optimal{\textquotedblright} conventional insulin daily injections therapy (open-loop treatment), especially under {\textquotedblleft}aggressive conditions{\textquotedblright} including elevated initial blood glucose levels, substantial carbohydrate intake, closely spaced meal times, and incorporating a time delay between plasma glucose concentration and its subcutaneous measurement. The MPC algorithm demonstrated remarkable efficacy in glycemic control for 80\% of patients, achieving an average time-in-range percentage exceeding 80\% with no hypoglycemic episodes. This aligns with the American Diabetes Association{\textquoteright}s recommendation of spending at least 70\% of the time in the target range for effective glycemic control and maintaining an average time spent in hypoglycemia of less than 4\%. However, the same MPC controller exhibited suboptimal performance for two patients, with an average time spent in hypoglycemia exceeding 8\%. These findings underscore the need for individualized adjustments of MPC parameters or alternative control strategies to optimize glycemic management in all patients.

},
	url = {http://www.biomed.bas.bg/bioautomation/2025/vol_29.1/files/29.1_04.pdf},
	author = {Hamata, Amor and Aissi, Salim}
}
@article {100429,
	title = {A new non-conforming finite element for free vibration analysis of thin plates with and without cutouts: ABAQUS implementation using the UEL subroutine},
	journal = {Asian Journal of Civil Engineering},
	volume = {26},
	year = {2025},
	abstract = {
	This paper presents a novel strain-based finite element (NSBPE4K) developed for the free vibration analysis of thin plates, both with and without cutouts. The element incorporates three primary degrees-of-freedom per node: a transverse displacement (w) and two normal rotations (θx, θy) about the x and y axes, respectively. The displacement field is formulated based on assumed functions for the strain components, ensuring the compatibility equations are satisfied. The non-conforming element was successfully implemented in the ABAQUS software using the UEL subroutine (user element). Free vibration analysis results demonstrate the exceptional efficiency and accuracy of the new element. The results obtained with the present element excel those obtained with standard ABAQUS elements and other non-conforming elements found in the literature. This superiority is noticeable in free vibration scenarios, demonstrating the effectiveness of the proposed finite element for accurate and reliable simulation of the vibrational behavior of thin plates.

},
	url = {https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s42107-025-01376-x},
	author = {Derradji, Lazhar and Maalem, Toufik and Merzouki,  Tarek}
}
@article {100425,
	title = {Inverse Problem Approach for Electrical Conductivity Measurement using Eddy Current NDE and Artificial Neural Networks: Modeling and Experimental Validation},
	journal = {Arab World Geographer},
	volume = {15},
	number = {3},
	year = {2025},
	pages = {23479-23485},
	abstract = {
	Conductors serve as essential components in various electrical and electronic applications (steel, aircraft, and nuclear industries). Therefore, an accurate evaluation of their electrical parameters, in particular their electrical conductivity (σ), remains critical for assessing their performance in industrial processes. Although numerous eddy current based methods exist for conductivity measurement, this study approaches the problem through inverse problem solving. A novel approach integrating Eddy Current Testing (ECT) with Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs) is proposed to determine electrical conductivity from probe impedance measurements. An experimental setup has been developed that includes a custom-designed bobbin coil probe used in conjunction with metal plate samples (targets) and data acquisition and signal processing systems. To validate the introduced approach, conductivity values predicted by the ANN model were rigorously compared with reference measurements obtained using the four-point Direct Current Potential Drop (DCPD) technique. This comparative analysis demonstrates the robustness and measurement fidelity of the proposed approach.

},
	url = {https://doi.org/10.48084/etasr.10836},
	author = {Bouhlal, Abdelkader and Nasreddine NAIT-SAID and Louai, Fatima-Zohra and Touati, Said}
}
@article {99228,
	title = {Optimization of Solar Power Plants through Enhanced Direct Steam Generation in Parabolic Trough Absorber Tubes using Passive Heat Transfer Techniques},
	journal = {Journal of Renewable Energy and Environment},
	year = {2025},
	abstract = {
	Solar power plants that incorporate parabolic trough collectors (PTC) to generate solar energy can be regarded as a viable alternative to conventional power plants. To enhance the performance and productivity of these systems, it is imperative to improve the direct steam generation process. This study proposes the implementation of a passive enhancement technique to improve steam production in the PTC absorber, with the aim of optimising the overall size and cost of solar power plants. For this purpose, longitudinal fins have been attached to the inner bottom part of the tube. A numerical investigation was conducted to examine the two-phase flow with vaporisation using the ANSYS Fluent code. The analysis of two-phase flow was carried out via the volume of fluid technique. Additionally, a phase-change model was integrated to elucidate the vaporisation process. The Monte-Carlo ray-tracing approach was employed to identify the irregular distribution of heat flux across the tube. The integration of fins within the absorber tube has been demonstrated to enhance heat transfer and vapor fraction, thereby optimising the thermal performance of the system. Furthermore, the configuration that optimised steam generation was achieved through the utilisation of an absorber tube equipped with two rectangular longitudinal fins, displaying an aspect ratio of 0.5. The optimum thermal performance factor was found to be 1.58, which is reached in the laminar regime. The study{\textquoteright}s findings indicate a reduction in the overall dimensions of the PTC absorber, leading to a decrease in the size of solar power plants and their associated costs.

},
	url = {10.30501/jree.2025.488342.2172},
	author = {Sidi Ali,  Amira and M{\'e}barki, Ghazali}
}
@article {99210,
	title = {Performance evaluation of a folded mini-channel heat sink for solar cell cooling: Experimental study},
	journal = {Solar Energy},
	volume = {289},
	year = {2025},
	abstract = {
	This study addresses the critical challenge of reducing operating temperature in photovoltaic (PV) systems, as excessive heat generation impairs their electrical efficiency and power output. A novel mini-channel heat sink with a folded U-shaped fin design is introduced to enhance heat dissipation, offering a scalable solution for optimizing PV performance. The design increases the heat transfer area while reducing airflow velocity by narrowing the channels, and optimizing thermal management. Experiments were conducted indoors under controlled conditions, with inlet air velocity of 0.3, 0.6, 0.8, and 1\&nbsp;m/s and solar irradiances of 500 and 1000\&nbsp;W/m2. The outcomes showed that the mini-channel heat sink effectively reduced the average cell temperature by 57.44\&nbsp;\%. This significant thermal regulation increased electrical efficiency by 26.6\&nbsp;\%, resulting in a 37.55\&nbsp;\% increment in power output. The experimental findings were further compared to numerical simulations achieving an acceptable range of variation and ensuring the reliability of the results with an average heat transfer coefficient error percentage below 5\&nbsp;\%. The originality of this work lies then in its unique U-shaped mini-channel design, which mitigates thermal stress and optimizes energy output. It provides a promising approach to advancing PV cooling technologies and a scalable solution for improving solar energy efficiency.

},
	url = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.solener.2025.113326},
	author = {Djebara, Amel and Bessanane, Nabil and Si-Ameur, Mohamed and Ibrahim, Adnan and Noui, Zouheyr and Sham Dol, Sharul and Azeez, Hariam-Luqman and Sidi Ali,  Amira}
}
@article {99205,
	title = {Advanced thermo-hydraulic analysis of wavy mini-channel heat sinks for enhanced photovoltaic cooling applications},
	journal = {Case Studies in Thermal Engineering},
	volume = {72},
	year = {2025},
	abstract = {
	This research conducts a comprehensive numerical evaluation into an advanced heat dissipation system for low-concentrated photovoltaic systems, addressing the limitations of conventional minichannel heat sink designs. To overcome their inherent inefficiencies, a novel minichannel configuration with wavy surfaces and a trapezoidal inlet section (TWMC) is proposed, aiming to enhance convective heat transfer through increased surface area and induced flow turbulence. Three configurations wavy minichannel (TWMC), trapezoidal minichannel (TMC), and rectangular minichannel (RMC) are systematically compared in terms of key performance metrics, including thermal resistance, Nusselt number, pressure loss, and friction index. Water serves as the coolant, operating in a laminar flow regime (Re\&nbsp;=\&nbsp;200{\textendash}900) and absorbing a uniform heat flux of 100\&nbsp;kW/m2\&nbsp;applied to the channel base. Results demonstrate that the TWMC configuration outperforms conventional designs, achieving a 30.82\&nbsp;\% decline in heat resistance and a 9.2\&nbsp;\% surge in Nusselt number at peak Reynolds numbers. The TWMC design improves the performance evaluation criterion (PEC) to 1.06, with exceptional overall thermohydraulic performance PEC(R) ranging from 1.078 to 1.271, despite higher pressure drop. These findings offer insights into optimizing CPV system performance, emphasizing the potential of innovative wavy-channel geometries to revolutionize thermal management and energy efficiency in advanced photovoltaic applications.

},
	url = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.csite.2025.106382},
	author = {Noui, Zouheyr and Si-Ameur, Mohamed and Ibrahim, Adnan and Al-Tarabsheh, Anas and Djebara, Amel and Fazlizan, Ahmad and Ludin, Norasikin-Ahmad and Bessanane, Nabil and Azeez, Hariam-Luqman and Ud din, Sahibzada Imad}
}
@article {99124,
	title = {
	Comparative study of thermohydraulic performance in mini-channel heat sink systems: Multi-objective optimization and exergy considerations


 

},
	journal = {Case Studies in Thermal Engineering},
	volume = {66},
	year = {2025},
	abstract = {
	A numerical investigation is undertaken, employing a 3D conjugated heat transfer model to examine the impact of geometric configurations and hydrodynamical parameters on the overall thermal resistance and pumping power in mini-channels heat sinks. The aim lies in its holistic approach, integrating the non-uniform section of the mini-channel, the impact of the inlet velocity, the energy and exergy analysis, multi-objective optimization and performance evaluation criteria (PEC) evaluations, and the consideration of metal Galinstan and Cu-water nanofluid working fluids. The parametric analysis highlighted metal Galinstan as the best coolant for the five configurations involved in the present study. Furthermore, The PEC results indicate that the best performance is achieved by the Converged-Diverged Mini-channel (CDMC)heat sink. CDMC configuration with metal Galinstan performs well in terms of exergy evaluations and shows a better average temperature distribution with a maximum temperature of about 328K. The optimal inlet velocity (Uin\&nbsp;=\&nbsp;0.21\&nbsp;m/s) is determined on the basis of the pumping power and thermal resistance profiles. The optimization process is based on the impact of the mini-channel{\textquoteright}s maximum width on the PEC. It is shown that the PEC increases with the maximum width of the CDMC and the highest (PEC\&nbsp;=\&nbsp;1.31) is obtained at a maximum width of 0.95\&nbsp;mm.

},
	url = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.csite.2024.105722},
	author = {Noui, Zouheyr and Si-Ameur, Mohamed and Bessanane, Nabil and Djebara, Amel and Ibrahim, Adnan and Aziat Bin Ishak, Muhammad-Amir and Ajeel, Raheem K. and Sham Dol, Sharul}
}
@article {98918,
	title = {L\&rsquo;{\'e}criture Au Primaire : Accompagner Les {\'e}l{\`e}ves De Troisi{\`e}me Ann{\'e}e Dans Un Contexte Plurilingue},
	journal = {Afak des Sciences},
	volume = {10},
	number = {2},
	year = {2025},
	pages = {697-708},
	abstract = {
	L{\textquoteright}{\'e}criture est une comp{\'e}tence fondamentale au cours de la scolarit{\'e} primaire, permettant non seulement de communiquer des id{\'e}es, mais aussi de d{\'e}velopper la cr{\'e}ativit{\'e} des {\'e}l{\`e}ves. Cet article examine l{\textquoteright}importance de l{\textquoteright}enseignement de l{\textquoteright}{\'e}criture aux {\'e}l{\`e}ves du primaire dans un contexte plurilingue. Nous proposerons des outils et des m{\'e}thodes qui favorisent une {\'e}criture authentique et confiante.

},
	url = {https://asjp.cerist.dz/en/article/264676},
	author = {Boudraa, Alia and Rahal Gharbi, Mohammed El-hadi .}
}
@article {98460,
	title = {EcoWatch: Region of interest-based multi-quantization resource-efficient framework for migratory bird surveillance using wireless sensor networks and environmental context awareness},
	journal = {Computers and Electrical Engineering},
	volume = {123},
	year = {2025},
	abstract = {
	Global sustainability initiatives increasingly rely on innovative technologies to safeguard biodiversity and mitigate environmental impacts. In this paper, we present EcoWatch, a novel framework that leverages Wireless Multimedia Sensor Networks (WMSNs) using LoRaWAN technology for efficient data transmission to enable real-time bird species detection and counting in their natural habitat. EcoWatch combines YOLOv8\&nbsp;You Only Look Once\&nbsp;for object detection and\&nbsp;Learning to Count Everything\&nbsp;(LTCE) for precise object counting at the base station. To address the inherent limitations of WSNs in terms of energy and bandwidth, EcoWatch incorporates a multi-level ROI-based video compression technique. Extensive evaluation demonstrates that EcoWatch significantly reduces energy consumption (up to 58.7\%) and data transmission load (by 69.8\%) compared to other methods while maintaining acceptable image quality, detection and counting accuracy. Notably, EcoWatch exhibits robust performance across seasons and adapts well to varying environmental conditions, making it a promising solution for real-world ecological monitoring applications.

},
	url = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compeleceng.2025.110076},
	author = {Oussama Hadji and Maimour, Moufida and Abderezzak Benyahia and Ouahab KADRI and Eric Rondeau}
}
@article {98343,
	title = {BiCSA-PUL: binary crow search algorithm for enhancing positive and unlabeled learning},
	journal = {International Journal of Information Technology },
	volume = {17},
	year = {2025},
	pages = {1729{\textendash}1743},
	abstract = {This paper presents a novel metaheuristic binary crow search algorithm (CSA) designed for positive-unlabeled (PU) learning, a paradigm where only positive and unlabeled data are available, with applications in many diversified fields, such as medical diagnosis and fraud detection. The algorithm represent a useful adaptation of CSA, itself inspired by the food-hiding behavior of crows. The proposed BiCSA-PUL (binary crow search algorithm for positive-unlabeled learning) selects reliable negative samples from unlabeled data using binary vectors, and updates positions employing Hamming distance, guided by a modified F1-score, as fitness function. The algorithm was tested on 30 samples from 10 diverse datasets, outperforming seven state-of-the-art PU learning methods. The results reveal that BiCSA-PUL provides a robust and efficient approach for PU learning, significantly improving fitness and reliability. This work opens new avenues for applying metaheuristic optimization methods to challenging classification problems with limited labeled data. The main limitations are the potentially time-intensive process of parameters tuning and reliance on initial sampling.},
	url = {https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s41870-024-02367-y},
	author = {Azizi, Nabil and Ben-Othmane, Mohamed and Hamouma, Moumen and Siam, Abderrahim and Haouassi, Hichem and Ledmi, Makhlouf and Hamdi-Cherif, Aboubekeur}
}
@article {98320,
	title = {Modal Dynamic Response of a Darreius Wind Turbine Rotor with NACA0018 Blade Profile},
	journal = {Engineering, Technology \& Applied Science Research},
	volume = {15},
	number = {2},
	year = {2025},
	pages = {20863-20870},
	abstract = {
	The global wind energy industry achieved a significant milestone by reaching a total capacity of one terawatt (TW) by the end of 2023, underscoring the increasing importance of wind energy as a sustainable energy source (Global Wind Energy Outlook, 2022). This study focuses on the simulation and dynamic analysis of an H-Darrieus wind turbine rotor using 3D Finite Element Analysis (FEA). Key structural parameters, including natural frequencies, associated vibration modes, and mass participation rates, were determined to optimize the rotor performance. A novel blade design is proposed in this work, offering a lighter and more robust alternative to traditional rotor blades manufactured from composites, like fiberglass-polyester, fiberglass-epoxy, or combinations with wood and carbon. The lighter design enhances the startup performance at low wind speeds, while the improved strength and fixing mechanisms ensure resilience against the increasingly severe sandstorms reported in recent years. The vibration dynamics of the rotor under critical wind loads were analyzed using the SolidWorks Simulation software, yielding highly satisfactory results. The stability and reliability of the rotor were validated, as the dynamic performance indices, and the quality criteria meet the requirements for optimal operation.

},
	url = {https://doi.org/10.48084/etasr.9697},
	author = {BENBOUTA, Soumia and OUTTAS, Toufik and FERROUDJI, Fateh}
}
@article {98318,
	title = {Weighted variable Besov space associated with operators},
	journal = {Rendiconti del Circolo Matematico di Palermo Series 2},
	volume = {74},
	number = {26},
	year = {2025},
	abstract = {
	Let\&nbsp;(X,d,μ)\&nbsp;be a space of homogeneous type and\&nbsp;L\&nbsp;be a nonnegative self-adjoint operator on\&nbsp;L2(X)\&nbsp;whose heat kernels satisfy Gaussian upper bounds. In this article, we introduce the weighted variable Besov space associated with the operator\&nbsp;L\&nbsp;and demonstrate that Peetre maximal functions can be used to characterize this space. Furthermore, we provide a detailed study of its atomic decompositions.

},
	url = {https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s12215-024-01118-z},
	author = {Chichoune, Romaissa and Mokhtari, Zouhir and Saibi, Khedoudj}
}
